doc/go1.7.html: no concurrent calls of math/rand methods

A follow-on to https://golang.org/cl/24852 that mentions the
documentation clarifications.

Updates #16308.

Change-Id: Ic2a6e1d4938d74352f93a6649021fb610efbfcd0
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/24857


Run-TryBot: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Joe Tsai <thebrokentoaster@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josharian@gmail.com>