ANDROID: dm: add support for passing through derive_sw_secret

Update the device-mapper core to support exposing the inline crypto
support of wrapped keys through the device-mapper device.

derive_sw_secret in keyslot manager is used to derive the software
secret from the given wrapped keyblob using the underlying blk device.
Given that the sw_secret is the same for a given wrapped keyblob the
call exits when the first underlying blk-device suceeds.

This is a reworked version of a patch which was temporily reverted by
https://android-review.googlesource.com/c/kernel/common/+/1867366, and
which originated from
https://android-review.googlesource.com/c/kernel/common/+/1229460

.

Bug: 147209885
Bug: 160883266
Bug: 160883801

Test: Validated FBE with wrappedkey_v0 when /data is mounted on a
      dm device.

Change-Id: Id30d00afdbd3114e089887db1493ffd41e833e21
Signed-off-by: Barani Muthukumaran <bmuthuku@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>