wifi: iwlwifi: trans: collect device information

Add a new device information 'info' substruct to the transport
that's const and can only be set by a special helper, and move
some information there.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Emmanuel Grumbach <emmanuel.grumbach@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Miri Korenblit <miriam.rachel.korenblit@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250503224232.cd80cb55403c.Ic18524b66d655fad734bf97192a54d9cfa9fdf1f@changeid