ovl: narrow locking on ovl_remove_and_whiteout()

This code:
  performs a lookup_upper
  creates a whiteout object
  renames the whiteout over the result of the lookup

The create and the rename must be locked separately for proposed
directory locking changes.  This patch takes a first step of moving the
lookup out of the locked region.  A subsequent patch will separate the
create from the rename.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250716004725.1206467-17-neil@brown.name


Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>