rust: driver: Add ACPI id table support to Adapter trait

Extend the `Adapter` trait to support ACPI device identification.

This mirrors the existing Open Firmware (OF) support (`of_id_table`) and
enables Rust drivers to match and retrieve ACPI-specific device data
when `CONFIG_ACPI` is enabled.

To avoid breaking compilation, a stub implementation of `acpi_id_table()`
is added to the Platform adapter; the full implementation will be provided
in a subsequent patch.

Signed-off-by: Igor Korotin <igor.korotin.linux@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250620153914.295679-1-igor.korotin.linux@gmail.com


[ Fix clippy warning if #[cfg(not(CONFIG_OF))]; fix checkpatch.pl line
  length warnings. - Danilo ]
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>