x86/cacheinfo: Separate Intel CPUID leaf 0x4 handling

init_intel_cacheinfo() was overly complex.  It parsed leaf 0x4 data,
leaf 0x2 data, and performed post-processing, all within one function.
Parent commit moved leaf 0x2 parsing and the post-processing logic into
their own functions.

Continue the refactoring by extracting leaf 0x4 parsing into its own
function.  Initialize local L2/L3 topology ID variables to BAD_APICID by
default, thus ensuring they can be used unconditionally.

Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <darwi@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250324133324.23458-25-darwi@linutronix.de