bpf, riscv: Implement PROBE_MEM32 pseudo instructions

Add support for [LDX | STX | ST], PROBE_MEM32, [B | H | W | DW]
instructions. They are similar to PROBE_MEM instructions with the
following differences:

- PROBE_MEM32 supports store.
- PROBE_MEM32 relies on the verifier to clear upper 32-bit of the
  src/dst register
- PROBE_MEM32 adds 64-bit kern_vm_start address (which is stored in S7
  in the prologue). Due to bpf_arena constructions such S7 + reg +
  off16 access is guaranteed to be within arena virtual range, so no
  address check at run-time.
- S11 is a free callee-saved register, so it is used to store kern_vm_start
- PROBE_MEM32 allows STX and ST. If they fault the store is a nop. When
  LDX faults the destination register is zeroed.

To support these on riscv, we do tmp = S7 + src/dst reg and then use
tmp2 as the new src/dst register. This allows us to reuse most of the
code for normal [LDX | STX | ST].

Signed-off-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay12@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Tested-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Tested-by: Pu Lehui <pulehui@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Pu Lehui <pulehui@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240404114203.105970-2-puranjay12@gmail.com