KVM: x86: Introduce KVM_TDX_GET_CPUID

Implement an IOCTL to allow userspace to read the CPUID bit values for a
configured TD.

The TDX module doesn't provide the ability to set all CPUID bits. Instead
some are configured indirectly, or have fixed values. But it does allow
for the final resulting CPUID bits to be read. This information will be
useful for userspace to understand the configuration of the TD, and set
KVM's copy via KVM_SET_CPUID2.

Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Tony Lindgren <tony.lindgren@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony.lindgren@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
---
 - Fix subleaf mask check (Binbin)
 - Search all possible sub-leafs (Francesco Lavra)
 - Reduce off-by-one error sensitve code (Francesco, Xiaoyao)
 - Handle buffers too small from userspace (Xiaoyao)
 - Read max CPUID from TD instead of using fixed values (Xiaoyao)
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>