Revert "i2c: Add i2c_get_match_data()"

This reverts commit 514a1508 which is
commit 564d73c4 upstream.

It breaks the Android kernel abi and can be brought back in the future
in an abi-safe way if it is really needed.

Bug: 161946584
Change-Id: I127ac41f68d2ba04f0955272f8b38d9fb67b12c2
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@google.com>