x86/alternatives: Simplify alternative_call() interface

Separate the input from the clobbers in preparation for appending the
input.

Do this in preparation of changing the ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT primitive.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org