docs: update BPF features list and tell how to list components

Update list of main features and supported map types.

Also update list of architectures supporting JIT, and main features
list, with important upcoming changes (x86_32 for JIT, bpfilter and
AF_XDP for main features).

Also add notes on top of the lists about how to obtain the items of each
list.

Remove speculative map types with no link or schedule.