Make android_get_application_target_sdk_version available to the NDK.

Also move this and android_get_device_api_level into <android/api-level.h>
so that they're always available.

This involves cleaning up <sys/cdefs.h> slightly.

Bug: N/A
Test: builds
Change-Id: I25435c55f3549cd0d827a7581bee75ea8228028b