Fix and improve shift and rotate operations.

- Define maximum int and long shift & rotate distances as
  int32_t constants, as shift & rotate distances are 32-bit
  integer values.
- Consider the (long, long) inputs case as invalid for
  static evaluation of shift & rotate rotations.
- Add more checks in shift & rotate operations constructors
  as well as in art::GraphChecker.

Change-Id: I754b326c3a341c9cc567d1720b327dad6fcbf9d6