test: add regress test cases for self-assignment

Cherry pointed out this case in review for CL 136496. That CL was
slightly too aggressive, and I likely would have made the same mistake
if I tried it myself.

Updates #27772.

Change-Id: I1fafabb9f8d9aba0494aa71333a4e17cf1bac5c8
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/172421


Run-TryBot: Matthew Dempsky <mdempsky@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>