[release-branch.go1.9] runtime: in cpuProfile.addExtra, set p.lostExtra to 0 after flush

After the number of lost extra events are written to the the cpuprof log,
the number of lost extra events should be set to zero, or else, the next
time time addExtra is logged, lostExtra will be overcounted. This change
resets lostExtra after its value is written to the log.

Fixes #21836

Change-Id: I8a6ac9c61e579e7a5ca7bdb0f3463f8ae8b9f864
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/63270


Reviewed-by: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
Run-TryBot: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/70974
Run-TryBot: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>