test: add new test case for gccgo compiler bug

Test case that causes incorrect compiler error from gccgo.

Updates #32922

Change-Id: I59432a8e8770cf03eda293f6d110c081c18fa88b
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/184918


Run-TryBot: Than McIntosh <thanm@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>