encoding/json: fix Unmarshal hang on recursive pointers

indirect walks down v until it gets to a non-pointer. But it does not
handle the case when v is a pointer to itself, like in:

	var v interface{}
	v = &v
	Unmarshal(b, v)

So just stop immediately if we see v is a pointer to itself.

Fixes #31740

Change-Id: Ie396264119e24d70284cd9bf76dcb2050babb069
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/174337


Run-TryBot: Daniel Martí <mvdan@mvdan.cc>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Martí <mvdan@mvdan.cc>
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>