cmd/go/internal/mvs: don't emit duplicates from Req

Req is supposed to return “a minimal requirement list”
that includes each of the module paths listed in base.
Currently, if base contains duplicates Req emits duplicates,
and a list containing duplicates is certainly not minimal.

That, in turn, requires callers to be careful to deduplicate the base
slice, and there are multiple callers that are already quite
complicated to reason about even without the added complication of
deduplicating slices.

For #36460

Change-Id: I391a1dc0641fe1dd424c16b7a1082da0d00c7292
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/287632


Trust: Bryan C. Mills <bcmills@google.com>
Run-TryBot: Bryan C. Mills <bcmills@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Go Bot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Matloob <matloob@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Jay Conrod <jayconrod@google.com>