[dev.regabi] cmd/compile: more Linksym cleanup

This largely gets rid of the remaining direct Linksym calls, hopefully
enough to discourage people from following bad existing practice until
Sym.Linksym can be removed entirely.

Passes toolstash -cmp.

Change-Id: I5d8f8f703ace7256538fc79648891ede0d879dc2
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/280641


Trust: Matthew Dempsky <mdempsky@google.com>
Run-TryBot: Matthew Dempsky <mdempsky@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Go Bot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Cuong Manh Le <cuong.manhle.vn@gmail.com>