cmd/cover: fix counting of blocks split by goto statements

When adding coverage counters to a block, the block's statement list is
mutated. CL 77150 removed the part where the mutated list is assigned
back to its parent node; this was confusing ast.Walk, which would then
lose its place and stop walking the current block, dropping counters in
the process.

This change has addCounters make a copy of the list before mutating
it, so that the original list doesn't change under Walk's feet.

Fix #32200

Change-Id: Ia3b67d8cee860ceb7caf8748cb7a80ff9c6276e0
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/179581


Reviewed-by: Rob Pike <r@golang.org>