cmd/internal/objfile: recognize Windows ARM64 executables

This CL is part of a stack adding windows/arm64
support (#36439), intended to land in the Go 1.17 cycle.

Change-Id: I5ec459063d394b9f434d1b8b5030960b45061038
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/288821


Trust: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
Trust: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Reviewed-by: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Brainman <alex.brainman@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>