cmd/compile: fix code duplication in race-instrumentation

instrumentnode() accidentally copies parent's already-instrumented nodes
into child's Ninit block. This generates repeated code in race-instrumentation.
This case surfaces only when it duplicates inline-labels, because of
compile time error. In other cases, it silently generates incorrect
instrumented code. This change prevents it from doing so.

Fixes #17449.

Change-Id: Icddf2198990442166307e176b7e20aa0cf6c171c
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/31317


Reviewed-by: Matthew Dempsky <mdempsky@google.com>
Run-TryBot: Matthew Dempsky <mdempsky@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>