[release-branch.go1.17] net/http: do not send Transfer-Encoding: identity in responses

Server handlers may set a "Transfer-Encoding: identity" header on
responses to disable chunking, but this header should not be sent
on the wire.

For #49194.
Fixes #49568.

Change-Id: I46a9e3b8ff9d93edd7d1c34d264fc309fa322ad5
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/359176


Trust: Damien Neil <dneil@google.com>
Run-TryBot: Damien Neil <dneil@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Go Bot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
(cherry picked from commit b69b2f63)
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/368087


Reviewed-by: Michael Knyszek <mknyszek@google.com>