syscall: split implementation of Dup2 per linux GOOS

Updates #9974

This proposal moves the definition of Dup2 from the generic syscall_linux.go
to the GOOS specific variants. This is in preparation for the arm64 port.

For all existing platforms Dup2 is not affected. When arm64 is added we'll use
either a forwarding method to Dup3 or

	//sysnb        Dup2(oldfd int, newfd int) (err error) = SYS_DUP3

Because mksycall.pl does not sort symbols before generating the output file
the diff includes some unavoidable code moves as Dup2 is processed latter in
the run.

Discussion: https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/golang-dev/zpeFtN2z5Fc

Change-Id: Icdedf55bb29e749c4230e1ee371bf9d0bd0cfb38
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/5835


Reviewed-by: Minux Ma <minux@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Dave Cheney <dave@cheney.net>