[dev.regabi] cmd/compile: stop using Vargen for import/export

Historically, inline function bodies were exported as plain Go source
code, and symbol mangling was a convenient hack because it allowed
variables to be re-imported with largely the same names as they were
originally exported as.

However, nowadays we use a binary format that's more easily extended,
so we can simply serialize all of a function's declared objects up
front, and then refer to them by index later on. This also allows us
to easily report unmangled names all the time (e.g., error message
from issue7921.go).

Fixes #43633.

Change-Id: I46c88f5a47cb921f70ab140976ba9ddce38df216
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/283193


Run-TryBot: Matthew Dempsky <mdempsky@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Go Bot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Dan Scales <danscales@google.com>
Trust: Dan Scales <danscales@google.com>
Trust: Matthew Dempsky <mdempsky@google.com>