cmd, runtime: fix C trampolines on aix/ppc64

C trampolines are made by fixup CSECTS which are added between two
symbols. If such CSECTS is added inside Go functions, all method
offsets stored in moduledatas will be wrong.
In order to prevent this, every C code is moved at the end of the
executable and long calls are created for GO functions called by C
code.
The main function can't longer be made in Go as AIX __start isn't using
a long call to branch on it. Therefore, a main is defined on
runtime/cgo.

Change-Id: I214b18decdb83107cf7325b298609eef9f9d1330
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/164010


Run-TryBot: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>