BACKPORT: efi: stub: implement efi_get_random_bytes() based on EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL

This exposes the firmware's implementation of EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL via a new
function efi_get_random_bytes().

Reviewed-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

Bug: 30369029
Patchset: kaslr-arm64-4.4

(cherry picked from commit e4fbf476)
Signed-off-by: Jeff Vander Stoep <jeffv@google.com>
Change-Id: Id46036b78c2efd223b6cd5488e512fd93e8f597d